Only a few years ago it was hard to imagine asking a speaker to control heating and lighting. Technology has improved so much in recent years and this is affecting a whole host of industries including construction.
Internet of Things or IOT is a phrase used to describe "smart" objects that can be connected to the internet. These devices range from a smart fridge to smart clothing to wearable technology. Construction is all about building things as efficiently and safely as possible. IOT can help equipping a site with smart devices to send vital data to management to help them with everyday decision making and strategic planning.
According to tech giant IBM, data from connected sensors can be imported into a Building Information Model (BIM) . For example, IOT data from sensors on building motion can give insights on how neighbouring construction works affects a property, or how having a certain number of people living in a building affects its humidity. IOT data offers an unparalleled level of detail on how buildings respond to everyday wear and tear.
Similarly, sensors for construction machinery allow a site manager to see exactly where a machine is being used. They also provide a warning to other people on site if they are in danger. Site managers can see, in near real time, exactly where a piece of equipment is, how it is being used and whether it is a risk to nearby workers. Knowing exactly when a machine is being used and when it is idle can also allow for better planning and resource allocation. Instead of wasting resources with idle machinery, equipment could be delivered exactly when needed in a project timeline and then sent to another site once its work is done.
Several companies have already realized the multi-billion dollar opportunity that the IOT brings to the construction industry. With the help of IOT, future site managers are going to be more informed than ever before.

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